The Future Simple Tense
مما يتكون زمن المستقبل البسيط The Future Simple Tense:
will + الفعل فى المصدر
أو
(am / is / are) going to + المصدر
متى نستخدم زمن المستقبل البسيط:
*عندما نتحدث عن فعل أو
حدث (action- event ) سوف
يحدث بعد لحظات من الآن.
- Al Ahly team will win the
cup.
- Ahmed will clean the window.
- John will iron the shirt.
- She's going to travel to
Canada.
- They're going to get
married.
*ما
هى الكلمات الدالة على Future Simple
tomorrow/ next week / next
month /next year / soon / in the future
* استخدام
ال Future مع Will
- I will be twenty one on
Thursday.
- Do you think it will be fine
tomorrow?
- He will come of age next
year.
- Next year Christmas day will
fall on a Tuesday.
* عند النفى نستخدم will
not/won't
Ahmed will not play the match tomorrow.
Ahmed won't play the match
tomorrow.
Gana won't cook lunch next
week.
استخدام ال Future مع going to
نية لعمل شئ / تخطيط لفعل شئ / تنبؤ بدليل مُسبق
- I'm
going to travel around the world.
- It
looks as if it's going to rain.
- It's
going to rain in a minute.
- I
think he's going to fall.
- We're
going to buy a new camera
- What
are you going to drink?
* لاحظ فى العامية الانجليزية:-
be going to ــــــــ gonna
What are you gonna do with
him ?
* حالات لاستخدام صيغ
أخرى للتعبير عن المستقبل Future
* أولا
( المضارع المستمر )عند ترتيب وتحضير لشئ معين
- What are you doing tomorrow
evening ?
- We are getting married next
week.
- She is coming next Thursday.
*ثانيا
( المضارع البسيط )مع المواعيد والجدوال
الثابتة
- The train leaves at 9 and
arrives at 10:30.
- We start early tomorrow.
الفرق بين will / going to
* will تنبؤ بدون دليل
There will be helicopter taxis in the future.
* going to تنبؤ بدليل
Look it's going to rain.
انت شايف السما مليئة بالغيوم فتتوقع سقوط أمطار خلال لحظات-